Honey Pot Helps Break the Spammer Supply Chain

By Jim Kinkade

Recently Unspam Inc., the firm that developed the Honey Pot Project, brought a lawsuit against email address harvesters. For the first time, the people collecting and selling email addresses to spam vendors are feeling the sting of legal action.

Project Honey Pot is a very sophisticated trap for companies harvesting email addresses off the Internet and selling them to spammers. Members join the project by posting a web page on their site that contains a unique address, hidden to people but visible to the ubiquitous spiders that crawl websites. Along with the address is a huge contract that the spider agrees to, stating the spider owner won't use the information to send spam or sell to spammers. As soon as the Honey Pot address receives an unsolicited message, the spammer is caught.

The addition of the agreement is key to winning lawsuits against the harvesters, since the use and sale of that email address is a clear violation of the terms for using that email address.

The Honey Pot website (http://www.ProjectHoneyPot.org) has an extensive honeycomb of useful information for servers fighting spam. It tracks the dates and IP addresses of those harvesting emails addresses, and the length of time it takes for the address to receive the first spam email. The longest time between the harvesting of an address and spamming it so far is over two years; and the fastest time, of course, is one second, with the average time between harvesting and spamming running about two weeks.

One of the most useful tools on this site is a place to check IP addresses. After verifying whether an IP is a harvester or spammer, blocking the IP is possible. This is also a great tool for email marketing service providers who want to verify whether potential clients are conducting business above board and collecting confirmed opt-in addresses.

Companies who buy harvested email addresses then send spam can also be tracked. There are many more spammers than harvesters according to the website. Once the harvesters and spammers are inextricably linked, the legal weight of the federal CAN-SPAM law is brought to bear.

Hopefully, with this legal pressure, one leg of the spam triangle can be reduced or eliminated. The authorities can control the contraband itself -- harvested email addresses -- rather than sailing after elusive pirates.

One issue with Project Honey Pot is that it is run by Unspam, the company with the reputation for pushing states to adopt heavy anti-spam laws that directly support their business. They have successfully helped create laws in Michigan and Utah that set up traps of email addresses from minors using their anti-spam technology. The laws don't exclude other technologies, but so far only their company offers the type of services specified in the law.

I am not opposed to laws protecting children from predators on the Internet or via email, but to push a law that directly influences only one company that generates profits from it seems a little suspect. So far however, Project Honey Pot seems like an effective way to identify where harvesters and spammers unite, and attempts to break that link in the spam chain. -- Arial Software

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